I used to go out to the poker bars in Tokyo fairly often, but have not gone regularly for a few years now. Generally speaking, all the games will be for fun, or some kind of point system. Some places gave non-monetary prizes to winners of tournaments. You have a few solid options that will return results in Google and display the site as you were actually in their country. The most common methods are Proxies and VPN (Virtual Private Network) This are available as free or paid, paid services tend to be fast and not very noticeable your using a server to connect to the desired site. Poker is a bit different from other casino games in that the players play against each other, not the casino. The house edge comes in the form of a rake, a small percentage of each pot that the casino takes at the end of every hand. Alternately, the casino may charge poker players based on the amount of time they spend in the poker room.
- How To Say Poker In Japanese Translator
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- How To Say Poker In Japanese
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While flower arrangement for many people in the West consists of symmetrically arranging flowering plants in a vase,Japanese Ikebana (literally 'flowers kept alive') is a lot more complex. There are many schools, ofwhich the most popular are Ikenobo, Sogetsu and Ohara. There are alsodifferent styles depending on the school and the plants and vase used.
Ikenobo is the oldest school of ikebana, founded by Buddhist priest Ikenobo Senkei in the 15th century.He is thought to have created the rikka (standing flowers) style. This style was developed as a Buddhistexpression of the beauty of nature, with seven branches representing hills, waterfalls, valleys and so on arranged in aformalised way.
The present 45th-generation head of the school is Ikenobo Sen'ei. The school is based in the Rokkakudo temple in Kyoto,believed to have been started by Prince Shotoku. Among the priests and aristocrats,this style became more and more formalised until, in the late 17th century, the growing merchant class developed a simplerstyle, called seika or shoka.
Shoka uses only three main branches, known as ten (heaven), chi (earth) and jin(man) and is designed to show the beauty of the plant itself. Another old form of ikebana is nageire, usedin the tea ceremony.
The first of the modern schools was formed when Ohara Unshin broke from the Ikenobo school in the late 19thcentury. The Ohara school generally uses moribana (piled-up flowers) in a shallow, flat container. The schoolwas started at a time when Western culture was heavily influential in Japan and the moribana style made good use of Westernplants. But it was still a formal style. Influence from the artistic movements of the early 20th century led to the developmentof jiyuka (free-style) arrangement. Despite all the changes, ikebana was still only for the upper class.
In the 1930's, and then more so in the postwar period, interest in ikebana became much more widespread. Ikebana schools openedwhich attracted people of all social classes. During the occupation, many wives of US servicemen took up the art and later helpedit spread abroad. Led by Teshigahara Sofu, founder in 1927 of the Sogetsu school, zen-eibana oravant-garde ikebana introduced all kinds of new materials, such as plastic, plaster and steel.
Today, there are about 3,000 ikebana schools in Japan and thousands more around the world. The Ikenobo school alone has some60,000 teachers worldwide. Ikebana is practised by about 15 million people in Japan, mostly young women. However, many westernpeople misunderstand the concept of Ikebana. I remember my 9-year old boy coming home with plants as part of hisbiology homework and arranging them on a desk in the Ikebana-like way – ofcourse, it wasn't really ikebana. But many Western florists make the same mistake, trying to arrange their plants withoutgetting the gist of Japanese culture itself.
Ikebana can be roughly divided into two styles - the moribana shallow vase style and the nageire tall vase style. The Sogetsuschool uses a series of kakei (patterns) for each style so that even the beginner can quickly create theirown arrangements. As an example, let's look at the moribana Basic Upright style.
Kakeizu for the arrangement shown on the left
(copyright Sogetsukai Foundation). The photo shows the frontal view as in the illustration.
The shushi are the three main branches - the shin (truth) branch, the soe(supporting) branch and the hikae (moderating) branch. The arrangement of these branches and thekenzan or spiked metal holder are drawn in a simple diagram, called a kakeizu. The kakeizushows a frontal and overhead view of the arrangement.
After examining the kakeizu, suitable branches or flowers are chosen for the shushi and trimmed if necessary. The stems are cutto correct lengths according to set formulae. The kenzan is placed in the vase and just covered with water. The sushi are fixedto the kenzan in order and according to the kakeizu. Jushi or short supplementary stems are added to supportthe shushi and give depth to the arrangement. Finally, the composition is examined and any finishing touches applied.
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Ready to learn how to count from 1-100+ with Japanese numbers? Let’s take a look at the Japanese numbers 1 – 10 in the Sino-Japanese Number system, which is most common:
- 1: 一 (いち ichi , ichi)
- 2: 二 (に ni , ni)
- 3: 三 (さん san , san)
- 4: 四 (よん yon / し shi , yon or shi)
- 5: 五 (ご go , go)
- 6: 六 (ろく roku , roku)
- 7: 七 (なな nana / しち shichi , nana or shichi)
- 8: 八 (はち hachi , hachi)
- 9: 九 (く ku / きゅう kyuu , ku or kyuu)
- 10: 十 (じゅう juu , juu)
You’ll see I first wrote the Japanese numbers in kanji but included how to read them in hiragana and romaji (English characters) as well.
How To Say Poker In Japanese Translator
The Japanese number system can be quite complex, especially when you first start learning.
While basic counting in Japanese is easy, there are several ways to count… even just to 10. And counting objects can become confusing because of a dreaded thing called “counters”.
But I’m here to help guide you through it! I’ll share all my best tips for counting in Japanese and tricks for getting around some of the difficult parts.
Table of contents
- Japanese Numbers 1-10: How to Count to Ten in Japanese
- The Japanese Number System: The Most Common Japanese Counters
How to Count in Japanese: A Japanese Numbers Overview:
How To Say Poker In Japanese Language
Japanese Numbers 1-10: How to Count to Ten in Japanese
The Japanese number system has two sets of numbers: the Sino-Japanese numbers and the Native Japanese numbers.
The most common Japanese numbers are the Sino-Japanese numbers. But you will often come across 1 – 10 in Native Japanese numbers.
Sino-Japanese Numbers | Kanji | Native Japanese Numbers | Kanji | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | いち (ichi) | 一 | ひとつ (hitotsu) | 一つ |
2 | に (ni) | 二 | ふたつ (futatsu) | 二つ |
3 | さん (san) | 三 | みっつ (mittsu) | 三つ |
4 | し、よん (shi, yon) | 四 | よっつ (yottsu) | 四つ |
5 | ご (go) | 五 | いつつ (itsutsu) | 五つ |
6 | ろく (roku) | 六 | むっつ (muttsu) | 六つ |
7 | しち、なな (shichi, nana) | 七 | ななつ (nanatsu) | 七つ |
8 | はち (hachi) | 八 | やっつ (yattsu) | 八つ |
9 | く、きゅう (ku, kyuu) | 九 | ここのつ (kokonotsu) | 九つ |
10 | じゅう (juu) | 十 | とう (tou) | 十 |
0 | れい、ゼロ、マル (rei, zero, maru) | 零 |
Native Japanese Numbers
Let’s check out the Native Japanese row first. You’ll only see this system used up to 10, so that makes it easier.
The other cool bonus of this counting system: no counters!
I’ll cover counters in a moment, but this set of numbers is considered the universal counter. You can use it to count everything except money, time, and people. So, if you forget the right counter, use these numbers!
The tip to remembering these numbers is that they all end in つ (tsu) except for 10, which is とう (tou).
This also makes it easier when reading the kanji for these numbers. You can always tell which counting system is being used by whether the kanji is followed by つ or not (except 10).
Sino-Japanese Numbers
Now, let’s look at the Sino-Japanese numbers. These are the Japanese numbers you’ll use most often, and they combine with counters for counting objects.
Once you memorize these 10, counting to 100 is easy!
But take note: three numbers have two different readings: 4, 7, and 9.
The numbers 4 and 9 are considered unlucky in Japanese because し (shi) and く (ku) sound the same as the words for death (死, shi) and agony (苦, ku). So, Japanese people avoid using those readings whenever possible.
Even though 7 is a lucky number, it’s reading しち (shichi) also has し so it's more common to say なな (nana).
As for zero, the Japanese word is 零 (rei), but it's more common to say it like in English. ゼロ (zero) is most often used, or まる (maru) which means “circle” and is like saying “oh” in English instead of zero.
Japanese Numbers 1-100: How to Count to 100 in Japanese
Counting to 100 in Japanese is super easy once you learn the first 10, and it only uses one system! In Japanese, once you get past 10, you count as if you’re adding. Here’s how that looks:
11 is 十一 (juuichi): 10 + 1 12 is 十二 (juuni): 10 + 2
and so on up to 19.
Once you get to twenty, it’s the same concept, but you start by counting the 10s:
20 is 二十 (nijuu): 2 10’s 21 is 二十一 (nijuuichi): 2 10's + 1
and so on, up to 99.
100 gets a new word: 百 (hyaku).
Numbers in Japanese, 1 – 100: A Helpful Chart
A note about Japanese numbers: While counting Japanese numbers is straightforward, sometimes the readings change when used for things like dates and age.
For instance, 20 is called はたち (hatachi) when someone turns 20 years old because that is the age when one is considered to become an adult. Its other irregularity is はつか (hatsuka), which is the 20th day of the month.
Kanji Numbers in Japanese: 1 – 1 Trillion!
Japanese kanji make it easier to read numbers, as the Hiragana can get pretty long as you start getting to bigger numbers.
Plus, you don’t have to memorize too many of them, because of how the numbers are stacked to make bigger ones.
Kanji | Kana + Romaji | |
---|---|---|
1 | 一 | いち (ichi) |
2 | 二 | に (ni) |
3 | 三 | さん (san) |
4 | 四 | よん (yon) |
5 | 五 | ご (go) |
6 | 六 | ろく (roku) |
7 | 七 | なな (nana) |
8 | 八 | はち (hachi) |
9 | 九 | きゅう (kyuu) |
10 | 十 | じゅう (juu) |
100 | 百 | ひゃく (hyaku) |
1,000 | 千 | せん (sen) |
10,000 | 万 | まん (man) |
100,000 | 十万 | じゅうまん (juuman) |
1,000,000 | 百万 | ひゃくまん (hyakuman) |
10,000,000 | 千万 | せんまん (senman) |
100,000,000 | 一億 | いちおく (ichioku) |
1,000,000,000 | 十億 | じゅうおく (juuoku) |
1,000,000,000,000 | 一兆 | いっちょう (icchou) |
So, as you can see, the numbers continue to stack themselves all the way up past a trillion!
The biggest difference is that the big numbers are divided by units of 4 (or 10,000) rather than 3 (1,000). So once you get past 10,000, it can be a bit confusing to think of one million as “one hundred ten-thousands” at first.
One note, though: Romanized numbers (1, 2, 3) are often used instead of kanji nowadays.
When those large numbers come up, they are written the same as in English. But, it's still important to learn the kanji because they *do still pop up, especially when paired with other kanji.
The Japanese Number System: The Most Common Japanese Counters
So we talked about them a bit earlier, but… What are Japanese counters?
Counters specify what kind of object you’re counting in Japanese. Japanese has many, many forms of counters for everything, from long objects to machinery.
It’s considered one of the most confusing points of learning Japanese. But, there are some tips to help you learn your way around it.
As I said earlier, if you don’t know the counter for an item, you can use the 一つ、二つ (hitotsu, futatsu) system to count your objects up to ten. This will save you a lot of trouble if you memorize the Native Japanese numbers!
How To Say Poker In Japanese
The other thing to take note of is that some numbers conjugate differently with certain counters. The ones to look out for are 1, 3, 6, and 8.
Number 1 changes about half the time, while 3, 6, and 8 change most of the time.
三 (3) changes the first letter of any counter from the “h” column of the kana chart to “b” or “p,” like in 三分 (sanpun, “three minutes”).
六 (6) changes the “h” kana to “pp,” like 六匹 (roppiki, “six animals”).
八 (8) changes “h” counters the same as 6, usually. This is not quite a rule, but common enough to help you when you're getting started.
Sometimes, the less common readings of 4, 7, and 9 are used with certain counters, like 七時 (shichiji, “7 o’clock”).
Now that that’s out of the way, here are the most common counters you should know:
Japanese Counters for People
When counting people in Japanese, you use the counter ~人 (nin) for 3 or more people.
For one person, you say ひとり (hitori), and for two people you say ふたり (futari). Any number after that is the Sino-Japanese number system followed by ~人, such as 三人 (sannin, “three people”).
Japanese Counters for Long Objects
For long, thin objects, like pens, chopsticks, or bottles, the counter is ~本 (hon).
An example would be 四本のペン (yon hon no pen, “four pens”).
Although 本 means “book” in Japanese, it isn’t the counter for books (that’s ~冊, satsu, which is the counter for bound objects, like manga).
~本 is also the counter for things like roads, rivers, and train tracks – anything that travels that is very long and thin. It’s also used for long-distance telephone calls and travel routes.
Japanese Counters for Small Objects
Used for small objects, connect ~個 (ko) to the number to count it. And it’s also used for round objects, like apples: リンゴ二個 (ringo niko, ‘two apples”).
Japanese Counters for Animals
When counting small animals, you use ~匹 (hiki), like dogs and cats.
For larger animals, like horses or elephants, you use ~頭 (tou).
For example, 三匹の犬 (sanbiki no inu, “three dogs” – also note the change from h to b in hiki) and 三頭の馬 (santou no uma, “three horses”).
Japanese Counters for Mechanical Objects
Yes, even cars, your washer and dryer, and your video game console for playing games in Japanese have their own counter. Bicycles fall under this category, too.
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You use ~台 (dai) for these objects, like 二台の車 (nidai no kuruma, “two cars”).
Japanese Counters for Units of Time
To express time in Japanese, you’ve guessed it, you use counters! You express seconds with ~秒 (byou), minutes with ~分 (fun or pun), hours with ~時 (ji), and length of time with ~時間 (jikan).
For months, you use ~月 (getsu), and for years you use ~年 (nen).
Other Common Japanese Counters
Other counters you’ll stumble across often are ~枚 (mai), ~回 (kai), and ~階 (kai or gai).
~枚 is used to count flat objects, like paper. ~回 is used to express the number of times, like the number of times in a week you workout. ~階 is used to count the number of floors in a building.
Japanese Grammar for Numbers
In Japanese, numbers can come before or after the item being counted.
But they typically come after the item + particle, such as はがきを五枚買います (Hagaki wo gomai kaimasu, “I will buy 5 postcards”). はがき (item counted) を (particle) 五枚 (number + counter) 買います (verb).
If you put the number before the item, then it needs の (no) to connect them.
Reversing the last sentence, 五枚のはがきを買います (Gomai no hagaki wo kaimasu) means the same thing but puts the emphasis on the quantity. It’s usually said this way in response to a question (like “How many did you buy?”).
A Final Note on Japanese Counters
Don’t feel too discouraged about counters in Japanese. They may seem strange or foreign, but we use them all the time in English too.
In English, we count lettuce, cabbage and garlic in heads, thin/fine objects like hairs and threads in strands, and pants in pairs. Some counters are unique to one noun, such as a skein of yarn.
If anything, Japanese is more logical than English when it comes to counters because there’s a counter for every noun instead of only a few select ones.
Japanese Ordinal Numbers
Japanese ordinal numbers express order or sequence, like first, second, and third.
In Japanese, you add 第~ (dai) before the number.
So first is 第一 (dai ichi)、第二 (dai ni), and so on.
For numbers with counters that you’re giving in a sequence, you add ~目 (me). So “for the first time” is 一回目 (ikkai me). “Third person” is 三人目 (sannin me).
Japanese Days of the Month
After counters, this is another difficult aspect of Japanese.
The days of the month are quite inconsistent, especially the first 10 days, plus the 14th, 20th, and 24th.
The first 10 days are more like the Native Japanese counting system, but… not quite. It’s best to just memorize them.
The days of the month in Japanese are:
1st – ついたち (tsuitachi) 2nd – ふつか (futsuka) 3rd – みっか (mikka) 4th – よっか (yokka) 5th – いつか (itsuka) 6th – むいか (muika) 7th – なのか (nanoka) 8th – ようか (youka) 9th – ここのか (kokonoka) 10th – とおか (tooka) 14th – じゅうよっか (juuyokka) 20th – はつか (hatsuka) 24th – にじゅうよっか (nijuuyokka)
The rest of the month follows the regular number stacking system + 日 (nichi), like 二十三日 (nijusan nichi, “23rd of the month”).
How to Say “Number” in Japanese + Some Math Words
To say “number” in Japanese, you can say 数 (kazu) to express a number as quantity, or 数字 (suuji) as in figures or cardinal numbers. “To count” is 数える (kazoeru).
If you need to express yourself in mathematical terms, here are some words you can use:
Plus: プラス (purasu) or 足す (tasu) Minus: マイナス (mainasu) Equals: は (wa) Multiply: 掛ける (kakeru) Divide: 割る (waru) Half: 半分 (hanbun) Point: 点 (ten)
Japanese Phone Numbers
Saying Japanese phone numbers out loud is pretty straightforward. You always read the numbers as single digits, then you say “の” (no) wherever the dash is.
So the number 123-456-7890 would be いち に さん の よん ご ろく の なな はち きゅう まる(ichi ni san no yon go roku no nana hachi kyuu maru).
Japanese Number Superstitions
The last thing you need to know for Japanese numbers? Superstitions! I already mentioned how 4 and 9 are considered to be unlucky numbers. Because they sound the same as “death” and “suffering,” you’ll notice throughout Japan that those numbers are missing. There may not be a 4th floor of a building, or room number 49.
Japanese Lucky Numbers
The number 7 is considered an extremely lucky number and this is deep-rooted in the culture. From national holidays like 七夕 (Tanabata, Evening of the 7th, on July 7th), to the celebration of life 7 days after birth, it pops up often.
The number 8 is also lucky because it’s said to bring prosperity. The kanji, 八, widens at the bottom to bring in more luck and success.
You’re the 007 of Japanese Numbers Now!
You’re all set! You’ve had your crash course for numbers in Japanese, and now you can smooth talk your way through the many number systems.
It’s a lot to take in at first, but little patterns emerge as you practice using the numbers which makes it easier.
If you’re ready to take your Japanese to the next level, make sure to learn the most important Japanese phrases to start speaking and discover how to find a Japanese language exchange partner.
Plus check out Mimic Method Japanese so you can master Japanese pronunciation!
頑張ろう!(Ganbarou, “Good luck!”)